Pediatric Emergencies in the Emergency Department

Pediatric emergencies present unique challenges in the emergency department (ED) due to the anatomical and physiological differences in children compared to adults. Common pediatric emergencies include respiratory distress, febrile seizures, dehydration, and trauma. Assessment and management of pediatric patients require a thorough understanding of age-appropriate vital signs, developmental considerations, and the use of pediatric-specific equipment for procedures such as airway management and medication administration. Pediatric resuscitation protocols aim to address the specific needs of children in emergency situations and emphasize a multidisciplinary approach to care that includes pediatric-trained personnel and specialized resources.